Description
In this course, you will :
- shown how (archaeological) skeletal remains can be used to estimate age-at-death, gender, and stature
- In subsequent modules, it is demonstrated how human bones can provide information about diseases and injuries that people experienced, as well as what they ate.
- demonstrated how the human skeleton provides information about the types of activities that people engaged in, as well as how they migrated and moved around their landscapes
- Investigate all aspects of the human skeleton that can provide us with information about these various aspects of life.
- will delve into the scientific field of human osteoarchaeology.
- - Human, because it is about us and our ancestors,
- - Osteo, because it is about our bones,
- - Archaeology, because we use this information to better understand the behaviors and events experienced by past people.
Syllabus :
1. Bones to Biography & Demography
- Subadult Age-at-Death Estimation
- Adult Age-at-Death Estimation
- Sex Estimation
- Stature Reconstruction
- Discussion: How to?
- Longbone Length to Estimate Subadult Age
- Dental Formation to Estimate Subadult Age
- Pubic Symphysis to Estimate Adult Age
- Auricular Surface to Estimate Adult Age
- Using the Phenice Traits to Estimate Sex
- Using Longbone Length to Estimate Stature
2. Bones to Disease and Trauma
- Paleopathology: Bone biology
- Paleopathology: Trauma
- Paleopatholgy: Rickets
- Paleopathology: Leprosy
- Discussion 1, Violence
- Discussion 2, Modern Medicine
- Examples of Bone Fractures
3. Bones to Diet
- Paleodiet: Principles of Stable Isotope Analysis
- Paleodiet: Stable Isotope Case Study
- Paleodiet: Caries in the Maya
- Discusion: The "Paleodiet" Trend
4. Bones to Activity
- Activity: the Musculoskeletal System
- Activity: Entheseal Changes
- Activity: Joint Degeneration
- Activity: Teeth as Tools
- Activity: Discussion
- Scoring Entheseal Change
5. Bones to Mobility and Migration
- Mobility and Migration: Long Bone Morphology
- Mobility and Migration: Strontium Isotopes
- Mobility and Migration: Ancient DNA
- Mobility and Migration: Discussion